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Transportation for Communities - Advancing Projects Through Partnerships



Decision Guide

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COR-3
Approve Goals for the Corridor

Description: At this key decision a broad range of transportation, community, and environmental goals are considered which are specific to the corridor. The key decision is informed by the goals approved during long range transportation planning and informs the purpose and need for projects in environmental review. In order to facilitate collaboration, the goals from other plans are rationalized with transportation goals in the corridor.

There is information developed in prior key decisions that informs this step.



  • Basics
  • Integration
  • Decision Making Questions
  • Case Study Examples
  • Technical Support
  • Special Topics

Purpose

To adopt the comprehensive set of goals for the corridor.

Outcome

A comprehensive set of goals for the corridor that will guide the selection of a set of solutions that address the corridor's opportunities and deficiencies.


Partner Roles

FHWA

Observer

Observes the approval of goals that are consistent with accepted plans as well as community goals

MPO

Decision Maker (urban), No Role (rural)

Ensures goals for the corridor study address all needs and consider the goals of the region

Resource Agency

Advisor

Advise that environmental goals are considered in the development of the goals for the corridor. Provide input on the most important environmental needs in the planning area and where partners may be able to work together to make a difference across multiple resources of concern.

State DOT

Advisor (urban), Decision Maker (rural)

Provides an understanding of state goals with respect to the corridor


Process

Integration Type

Integration Description

Land Use and Smart GrowthDataLand use goals for the corridor.
AnalysisRationalization of land development goals with the goals for the corridor.

If smart growth principles will be integrated, analysis demonstrating that goals:
•  Are consistent with community visions and plans
•  Will produce greater mobility without expanding the road network
•  Support growth management
•  Support economic development
•  Support environmental preservation, conservation, and restoration
•  Support the equitable distribution of impacts and benefits
•  Support improved quality of life
Air Quality ConformityNone.None.
Natural Environment and the IEFAnalysis Between IEF Step 1 - Build & Strengthen Collaborative Partnerships & Vision, IEF Step - 2 Characterize Resource Status & Integrate Natural Environment Plans and COR-3Data around ecological goals and priorities was collected at COR-1. The ecological vision and goals coming from IEF Step 1 will be broad and high-level. The result of IEF Sub-step 2h is a combined map of ecological plans with conservation and restoration priorities identified. Both the high-level vision and goals, and more specific conservation and restoration priorities coming from these two IEF steps should be analyzed here in order to develop a shared vision of compatible, complimentary regional goals for transportation and the environment and to identify where DOT conservation or restoration investments could make the greatest difference for watershed, species or ecoregional health and sustainability.
Decision Between IEF Step 1 - Build & Strengthen Collaborative Partnerships & Vision and COR-3 IEF Sub-step 1c is to "Develop a shared vision of regional goals for transportation, restoration, recovery and conservation." This is a shared decision - the ecological framework takes into account transportation goals and vice versa.
Data Between IEF Step 8 - Implement Agreements, Adaptive Management & Deliver Projects and COR-3If completed, utilize the shared transportation and ecological goals and priorities identified in the ecological plan and long range plan.
Capital ImprovementDataGoals for safety and security from visions, plans and other data that partners bring, where available.
Safety and SecurityDataGoals for safety and security from visions, plans and other data that partners bring, where available.
Human EnvironmentDataGoals from human environment plans, where available.
Economic DevelopmentDataEconomic development goals, where available.
Greenhouse GasDataData about the potential benefits, stakeholder interest, and the ability to conduct the necessary analysis are needed.
AnalysisAnalysis about the potential benefits of GHG reduction strategies, as well as reasonable objectives and targets to consider.

Linkages to other Phases of Transportation Decision Making

Key Decision

What is Linked?

Purpose of Linkage

From Long Range Transportation Planning

LRP-2 - Approve Vision and Goals

Information on the vision and goals from the LRTP

To validate consistency between the corridor planning goals and those in the LRTP.

To Environmental Review

ENV-1 - Reach Consensus on Scope of Environmental Review

The goals for the corridor

To inform the scope of the environmental review and permitting process

ENV-3 - Approve Purpose and Need/Reach Consensus on Project Purpose

Information on the vision and goals from the corridor

To inform the purpose and need


Policy Questions

Questions about purpose and roles

Are the goals broad enough to incorporate all partner interests? If not, what interests are not included in these goals and why?

Can the corridor goals be effectively accomplished through the use of a P3?

Questions about stakeholders

Do these goals reflect community vision and goals (or community values)?

Questions about the transportation process supporting the decision

Are the goals appropriate and broad enough to allow consideration of all the problems and opportunities?

Are the goals broad enough to allow consideration of innovative sources of financing, revenues, and procurement through P3?

Are the goals measurable?

Do we have any visions or goals to consider? What is the preferred vision?

Questions about other phases

Are the goals consistent with other plans and programs?

Questions about non-transportation sectors/processes

Are the goals consistent with other local economic development, land use, and community development plans?

Do corridor-specific GHG reduction goals support regional GHG and other goals?

Have any fiscal analyses or economic studies been completed that indicate a need for private participation?

Have common goals between transportation and conservation been identified?

Have common goals between transportation and local economic development been identified?

Have goals related to the need for innovative financing or revenue sources been identified?

Have priority resources been identified?

How specific should GHG goal statements for the corridor be? For example, should they be integrated into a broader environmental goal or emphasized as corridor-specific goals?

How will GHG considerations be reflected in the corridor study goal statements?

To what extent are smart growth principles to be included in the long range plan?

Questions to Gather Stakeholder Interests

In this corridor, what do you value? What do you want? What is it that we need to be working toward?

What advantages or disadvantages would you see if private developers were involved in developing the corridor?

What is your vision for the corridor? If we were to improve this corridor, what would it look like to you?

Questions to Incorporate Stakeholder Interests

Are the goals broad enough to incorporate all stakeholder interests? If not, what interests are not included in these goals and why?

Are there differences or conflicts among the stakeholder interests?

What are the risks if we cannot establish a common set of vision and goals?

What input is missing? What more is needed?

What inputs can be provided by a P3 expert/advisor or a state/MPO office that deals with P3 on the potential of private sector involvement to meet corridor goals?

What is the justification for each decision that we have made?


Supporting Data for the Key Decision

InfoThe following is a list of data needed to support the key decision. Practitioners collect this information for decision makers to consider. You may add to this list using the comment box at the bottom of the page.

From other phases of transportation decision making

Long Range Planning

Vision, goals, and strategies from the LRTP where applicable.

Fiscal analysis done within the long range plan scenario analysis

Programming

Past fiscal analyses for TIP and STIP development

Potential innovative sources of financing, revenue, and procurement identified during programming

Corridor Planning

No Specific Data

Environmental Review

No Specific Data

From other sectors and processes

Land Use and Smart Growth

Land use goals, visions and strategies for the corridor

Data from previously conducted economic studies

Smart growth principles

Air Quality Conformity

No Specific Data

Natural Environment and the IEF

Shared transportation and ecological goals and priorities identified in the ecological plan and long range plan, where available.

Capital Improvement

Goals for capital improvement that can inform the transportation process, where available.

Safety and Security

Goals for safety and security from visions, plans and other data that partners bring, where available.

Human Environment

Goals from human environment plans, where available.

Economic Development

Economic development goals, where available.

Greenhouse Gas

Potential benefits, stakeholder interest, and the ability to conduct the necessary analysis.

From the transportation technical process supporting this key decision

Potential advantages of using P3 to address corridor deficiencies

Data on impacts of using innovative sources of financing, revenue, and procurement

From stakeholder collaboration

Community visioning input as available

Public involvement data

From public private partnership

No Specific Data

Supporting Tools and Technology

Category

Detail

Analysis

Decision Support Tools: Used to identify stakeholder conflicts and common interests in the corridor plans, and compare goals against project constraints.

Communication

None.

Gathering

Demographic Tools: Used to gather census data and other demographics in order to identify socioeconomic trends and transportation needs. May also include surveys such as the BTS National Household Travel Survey.

Used to gather information about stakeholder groups

 

Survey Tools: to gather information about stakeholder groups




Key Decision Relationship to Other Topics

Topic Description
Visioning and Transportation
Approve Goals - Consider the baseline information and guiding principles for relevance in the corridor
Adopt Futures - Consider the final goals, values, and consensus vision for relevance in the corridor
Data Transfer - Relevant information from visioning to COR 5, LRP 2, and ENV 3/ PER 1.
Public-Private Partnerships
Define Goals - Identify and propose specific goals related to the use of P3.
Data Transfer - The advantages of using P3 to address deficiencies in the corridor and the impacts of using innovative sources of financing, revenue and procurement to inform goal development.


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